PHASE 1: Early recovery
- Ice Pack and elevation to decrease pain and inflammation
- Work in increasing extension and flexion ROM
- Work on normalizing gait, use of assistive devices as instructed
- Demonstration of good neuromuscular control
- Regain quadriceps control and minimize quad lag
- Regular applications of Arnica to the incision upon dressing removal for 2 weeks
Week 0-2: ROM
Hip and knee ROM exercises
- Strengthening
- Abdominal bracing
- Calf pumps with resistance
- Heel slides
- Straight leg raises
- Seated terminal knee extensions
- Pelvic bridges
- Seated rectus femoris hip flexion
- Bent over hip extensions (straight leg)
- Standing active ham curls
Week 3-6:
- Cardiovascular fitness
Stationary upright bicycle (high seat, low resistance)
Begin elliptical (short stride, low resistance) - ROM
Knee and hip ROM exercises - Strengthening
Modified crunches (one bent, one knee straight)
Forward planks
Single leg half pelvic bridge
Standing hip - Standing hip abduction
Bent over hip extensions
Isometrics (quads, hams, adductors, abductors)
Leg press (up to 1⁄4 body weight) - Proprioception
Weight transfers (lateral)
PHASE 2: Progressive recovery:
- Continue to unilaterally increase strength of involved side until strength equals uninvolved side
- Progress gait training to independent ambulation without assistive device
- Improving and master diverse functional activities
- Return to activities and sport as discussed with Dr Watson
Week 7-9:
Cardiovascular fitness
- Stationary bicycle (high seat, low resistance)
- Elliptical (short stride, low resistance)
ROM
- Continue with knee and hip ROM exercises if goals not met
Strengthening
- Modified crunches (one knee bent, one knee straight)
- Forward planks
- Lateral planks
- Straight leg raises
- Wall squats
- Leg press (up to 1⁄2 body weight)
- Static lunges
- Lateral step ups
- Hamstring curls
Week 10-12:
Cardiovascular fitness
- Stationary bicycle
- Arc trainer or elliptical
Strengthening
- Prone hip extensions
- Side lying hip abduction
- Single leg pelvic bridge
- Leg press (up to 1⁄2 body weight)
- Static lunges
- Forward step ups
- Lateral step ups
- Knee extensions
- Hamstring curls
PHASE 3: Advanced recovery
- Strength of involved side approximately equal to uninvolved side
- Normalized gait pattern
- Mastery of sport-specific activities (if return to sport is indicated)
After week 12
- Continue as above, increasing the difficulty of the exercises and return to full activities as discussed with your surgeon. Bilateral strengthening if strength of involved side approximately equal to uninvolved side.
- Ice Pack and elevation to decrease pain and inflammation
- Work in increasing extension and flexion ROM
- Work on normalizing gait, use of assistive devices as instructed
- Demonstration of good neuromuscular control
- Regain quadriceps control and minimize quad lag
- Regular applications of Arnica to the incision upon dressing removal for 2 weeks
Week 0-2: ROM
Hip and knee ROM exercises
Strengthening
- Abdominal bracing
- Calf pumps with resistance
- Heel slides
- Straight leg raises
- Seated terminal knee extensions
- Pelvic bridges
- Seated rectus femoris hip flexion
- Bent over hip extensions (straight leg)
- Standing active ham curls
Week 3-6:
Cardiovascular fitness
Stationary upright bicycle (high seat, low resistance)
Begin elliptical (short stride, low resistance)
ROM
Knee and hip ROM exercises
Week 7-9:
Cardiovascular fitness
- Stationary bicycle (high seat, low
resistance)
- Elliptical (short stride, low resistance)
ROM
- Continue with knee and hip ROM
exercises if goals not met
Strengthening
- Modified crunches (one knee bent, one knee straight)
- Forward planks
- Lateral planks
- Straight leg raises
- Wall squats
- Leg press (up to 1⁄2 body weight)
- Static lunges (anterior approach)
- Lateral step ups
- Hamstring curls
Proprioception
Single leg stance (1⁄4 squat position)
Week 10-12:
Cardiovascular fitness
- Stationary bicycle
- Arc trainer or elliptical
Strengthening
- Prone hip extensions
- Side lying hip abduction
- Single leg pelvic bridge
- Leg press (up to 1⁄2 body weight)
- Static lunges
- Forward step ups
- Lateral step ups
- Knee extensions
- Hamstring curls
Proprioception
Balance board (lateral, two feet, 1⁄4 squat position
PHASE 3: Advanced recovery
- Strength of involved side approximately equal to uninvolved side
- Normalized gait pattern
- Mastery of sport-specific activities (if return to sport is indicated)
After week 12
Continue as above, increasing the difficulty of the exercises and return to full activities as discussed with your surgeon. Bilateral strengthening if strength of involved side approximately equal to uninvolved side.